Well, my file system is ext4 (I think that it is pretty quick) and my /home partition has 7 GB free space (the whole partition has 50 GB).
This should be fine but performance may degrade rapidly when you have <= 5 GB free space there.
But my whole /home folder is encrypted (I choosed this option when I was installing the OS), so this may cause the problem.
Yes, it may. I have been using MG on a (more modern) Desktop computer with ext4 on top of a full disk encryption (dm-crypt + LUKS + AES-CBC-ESSIV) and some other layers and it's been fast enough for me (no I/O bottleneck), so I assume you're either using a very different software encryption mechanism and/or there is another issue on your end.
It also seems that the disk has about 65k corrupted sectors (Is there anything I can do about that?).
If this is due to the disk platters loosing cohesion (and it usually is - check the S.M.A.R.T. data to get a better idea) then you should replace the disk drive. As an added bonus this may allow you to get a faster drive.
This would provide a good explanation for the lag/freeze you're reporting.
How can I move MG to a non encrypted partition? Just by moving it's files? What about the .megaglest folder in my /home directory?
You may change the
UserData_Root option in glest.ini to move the contents (such as downloaded game mods, but also glestuser.ini) of ~/.megaglest elsewhere. You may use the glestuser.ini
option DataPath to change the location of MegaPack. Alternatively you may use the
--data-path command line argument to specify this location. Another option would be to recompile and to specify these locations as build options.
Yet another option, provided by your operating and file system, is to use mount binding. E.g. use
mount --bind /mnt/megaglest-conf ~/.megaglest to make the contents of /mnt/megaglest-conf appear at ~/.megaglest.
Summing up, based on the preliminary information you provided, your HDD may be toast. If this assumption can be confirmed by further examination (S.M.A.R.T. self-test, data R/W tests - use testdisk, hdparm + dd) then replacing your HDD now is prudent and unavoidable in the mid term (ideally do it before you experience data loss or, worse, undetected corruption).